ATP synthase

ATP synthase is a massive protein complex with a mushroom-like shape.

This may have evolved to carry out the reverse reaction and act as an ATP synthase.

For example, ATP synthase has a type of subunit called α.

There is interaction with ATP synthase and the optic atrophy protein.

They are studded with proteins, including ATP synthase and a variety of cytochromes.

These protons move back through the membrane as they drive the ATP synthase, as before.

"ATP synthase - a splendid molecular machine"

Three of these are present in the ATP synthase molecule, and is therefore designated α.

The protons move back across the inner membrane through the enzyme ATP synthase.

ATP synthase, as the enzyme is called, is usually an interior protein and has not before been found on the outside membrane of a cell.

The proton gradient which is formed can then be used to generate chemical energy by ATP synthase.

ATP synthase is sometimes described as Complex V of the electron transport chain.

ATP synthase is also readily reversible.

It is a subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase.

Examples of this include ATP synthase.

This force drives protons back into the mitochondrion through the base of an enzyme called ATP synthase.

This is why there are already nanomachines, such as ATP synthase, working in our bodies that have on unheard of 95% efficiency.

Non-photosynthetic bacteria such as E. coli also contain ATP synthase.

Nice to see the ATP synthase get a mention in Ars Bioenergetics.

Replies: I do not know if this will help answer the question, but this is a really cool video of how ATP synthase works.

The chemical acts essentially as an ionophore and reduces the ability of ATP synthase to function optimally.

ATP synthase, also called complex V, is the final enzyme in the oxidative phosphorylation pathway.

For example, if oligomycin inhibits ATP synthase, protons cannot pass back into the mitochondrion.

Oligomycin, an antibiotic, is able to inhibit the F unit of ATP synthase.

Bedaquiline affects the proton pump for ATP synthase.