But many credible black leaders still remain jailed, exiled or restricted.
By the time he left office, in 2005, the reformists had neither a credible leader nor a constituency.
The old maxim still holds: The President is the West's only really credible leader.
Should their talks bear fruit, each would be seen as a peacemaker, an effective negotiator and a credible leader.
The Government has had difficulty finding credible black leaders willing to come to the negotiating table.
The government is paranoid about anyone who looks like they could be a credible leader.
"He hasn't given anybody inside or outside the Government the opportunity to develop into a credible leader."
But he eventually won respect, even praise, as a skilled fund-raiser and a tough, credible leader.
So far, no credible black leaders have taken up Mr. Botha's offer.
Timid and clearly uncomfortable with crowds, James failed to establish himself as a credible leader.